Which statement best defines a presidential democracy?

A presidential democracy is characterized by a clear separation and independence between the executive and legislative branches of government. In this type of system, the president serves as the head of state and government, having distinct powers separate from the legislature, which is responsible for making laws. This independence means that the president is elected separately from the legislative body, allowing for a system of checks and balances where both branches operate independently while still holding each other accountable.

This structure is designed to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power and ensures that the government functions effectively through cooperation and oversight. In a presidential democracy, both the executive and legislative branches can be co-equal in terms of their authority, allowing for a balanced distribution of power.