Which body of laws governs torts?

The body of laws that governs torts is civil law. Torts are a category of civil law that deals with civil wrongs, where one party's actions cause harm to another party, leading to legal liability. This area of law is distinct from criminal law, which pertains to offenses against the state or society as a whole, and does not focus on individual grievances.

Contract law, while also a component of civil law, specifically addresses breaches of agreements between parties rather than wrongful acts causing harm. International law operates on a different level, governing relations between countries and international entities, and is not concerned with tort matters, which are typically addressed within a specific jurisdiction’s legal framework.

In sum, civil law encompasses various areas, including torts, and provides the legal basis for individuals to seek remedies when their rights have been violated through wrongful acts by others.