What is the highest court in Maryland?

The highest court in Maryland is the Maryland Court of Appeals. This court serves as the final arbiter on important legal issues within the state, reviewing decisions made by lower courts and interpreting state laws and the state constitution. The Maryland Court of Appeals is composed of a Chief Judge and a number of other judges, and it has the authority to review a wide range of cases, including civil, criminal, and administrative law.

In contrast, the Maryland Circuit Court is a trial court that hears more serious criminal cases and civil disputes, serving as an appellate court for decisions from the Maryland District Court. The Maryland District Court primarily handles misdemeanors, civil cases of limited value, and traffic violations. The term "Maryland Supreme Court" is not officially used within the state's judicial system, as the Court of Appeals holds that highest designation. Understanding the structure of the Maryland court system highlights the distinct functions of each court and emphasizes the significant role that the Court of Appeals plays in the state's judiciary.